Early Pediatric Dental Intervention Under IV Sedation in a Precooperative Toddler

Why This Case Stands Out

Managing precooperative toddlers poses a unique challenge — especially when multiple minor dental procedures are indicated. In this case, a calm, safe and stress-free experience was achieved through IV sedation in a 23-month-old child, ensuring high-quality treatment without emotional trauma.

Clinical Concerns

  • Dental caries in 51 and 61.
  • High frenal attachment compromising oral hygiene and contributing to anterior caries.
  • Multiple proximal contacts and early demineralisation in upper anteriors.
  • Need for preventive measures and minor corrections to avoid future caries progression.
  • Patient uncooperative due to age — conventional chairside treatment not feasible.

Rationale Behind IV Sedation

✅ This was nota full mouth rehab case requiring GA or hospital admission.
✅ Procedures were short, surface-level, and preventive in intent.
✅ IV sedation allowed for:

  • Seamless and efficient treatment
  • Immediate recovery post-procedure
  • Avoiding the logistics of admission or OT scheduling

📌 Note: IV sedation is routinely used at our centre in precooperative toddlers when treatment can be completed in a single, controlled session.

✳️ “GA isn’t the only route — in select cases, IV sedation gives us the best of both: safety and speed.”

Comprehensive Care Delivered in One Sitting

ProcedureTeethDescription
Proximal Stripping51, 52, 61, 62Contact relief for preventive correction
Macroabrasion52, 62, 51, 61Smoothening incisal surfaces with early enamel lesions
Filling51, 61Conservative restoration of early caries
Sealants54, 64,74,84Pit and fissure sealing for caries prevention
Fluoride VarnishFull mouthEnamel remineralisation and caries control
Laser FrenectomyFor high frenal attachment affecting hygiene and contributing to DC in 51 and 61

Clinical Significance

This case reinforces the use of IV sedation as a safe, controlled alternative for minor pediatric dental procedures. It’s not only less invasive than GA, but also logistically efficient and psychologically lighter for both parents and the child.

✨ IV sedation — especially in expert hands — allows pediatric dentists to deliver quality care even in challenging behavior profiles.

Conclusion

Early pediatric dental intervention under IV sedation enabled safe, effective treatment for a precooperative toddler with extensive dental needs. The approach minimized trauma, ensured full-mouth rehabilitation in one visit, and promoted long-term oral health. IV sedation proved essential in managing behavior and anxiety. This case reinforces the importance of timely, tailored care in pediatric dentistry.

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